ASTM D3267-1991(2005) 大气中粒子及水溶性气态氟化物分离及收集的标准试验方法(滤器法及冲击滤尘器法)

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforSeparationandCollectionofParticulateandWater-SolubleGaseousFluoridesintheAtmosphere(FilterandImpingerMethod)
【原文标准名称】:大气中粒子及水溶性气态氟化物分离及收集的标准试验方法(滤器法及冲击滤尘器法)
【标准号】:ASTMD3267-1991(2005)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1991
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D22.03
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:职业安全;抽样方法;保健;工艺;空气;分析;分离;氟
【英文主题词】:ambientatmospheres;fluorides;gaseousfluorides;particulatefluorides;sampling
【摘要】:Thistestmethodprovidesameansofseparationandcollectionofparticulateandwatersolublegaseousfluorideandprovidessamplesthatareconvenienttoanalyze.1.1Thistestmethodprovidesaprocedureforseparationandcollectiononachemicallytreatedfilterandinanimpingerofparticulateandwater-solublegaseousfluorideintheatmosphere.Thesamplingratemayvaryfrom30L/min(1.0ft3/min)to15L/min(0.5ft3/min)forlongersamplingperiodsdependingontheatmosphericfluorideconcentration.Thistestmethodisnotintendedtobeappliedtogaseousfluorinecompoundsthatarenotwater-soluble1.2Thereareseverallimitationsofthetestmethod:1.2.1Althoughtheacid-treated,mediumretentive,prefilterhasbeenshowntoallowpassageofHF,itwillrestrictpassageofparticulatematteronlyassmallasabout1m.Thus,smallerparticulatemattermaypassthroughthefilterandbecollectedinorpassthroughtheimpingers.1.2.2Themaximumsamplevolumetobetakenusingthistestmethodpriortochangingtheacid-treatedprefilterisrecommendedas12m3.Thisrecommendationismadetominimizeanyeffectsduetoparticulatematterbuild-up.1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Theinch-poundunitsgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Forspecificprecautionarystatements,see7.2and7.4.6.
【中国标准分类号】:Z15
【国际标准分类号】:13_040_20
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】: